Umkhuseli wotyando, okwaziwa ngokuba sisibambisi sombane, sisixhobo sombane esibonelela ngokhuseleko lwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zombane, izixhobo kunye neentambo zonxibelelwano.Xa i-surge current okanye i-voltage iveliswa ngokukhawuleza kwisekethe yombane okanye umgca wonxibelelwano ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwangaphandle, umkhuseli wokunyuka unokuqhuba i-shunt ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela ethintela umonakalo wokunyuka kwezinye izixhobo kwisekethe.
Umkhuseli we-Surge, olungele i-AC 50/60HZ, i-voltage elinganisiweyo ye-220V / 380V yenkqubo yonikezelo lwamandla, ukukhusela umbane ongathanga ngqo kunye neziphumo ezithe ngqo zombane okanye ezinye ii-overvoltage surges ezidlulayo, ezifanelekileyo kwikhaya, kwishishini lemfundo ephakamileyo kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko lwe-Field surge.
Isigama
1. Inkqubo yokuphelisa umoya
Izinto zetsimbi kunye nezakhiwo zetsimbi ezisetyenziselwa ukufumana ngokuthe ngqo okanye ukumelana nokubetha kombane, njengezinto zombane, iintambo zombane (imigca), iminatha yombane, njl.
2. Isixokelelwano somqhubi ophantsi
Ikhondaktha yentsimbi edibanisa isixhobo sokuphelisa umoya kwisixhobo sokumisa phantsi.
3. Inkqubo yokupheliswa komhlaba
Isimbuku somzimba osezantsi kunye nomzimba osezantsi odibanisa abaqhubi.
4. I-electrode yomhlaba
I-conductor yentsimbi engcwatywe emhlabeni edibana ngqo nomhlaba.Kwakhona kuthiwa yi-electrode yomhlaba.Iinxalenye ezahlukeneyo zetsimbi, izibonelelo zetsimbi, imibhobho yesinyithi, kunye nezixhobo zetsimbi ezidibana ngokuthe ngqo nomhlaba nazo zingasetyenziswa njengemizimba esezantsi, ebizwa ngokuba yimizimba yendalo yokumisa.
5. Umqhubi womhlaba
Iingcingo zokudibanisa okanye umqhubi osuka kwitheminali yokumisa isixhobo sombane ukuya kwisixhobo sokumisa, okanye ucingo oludibanisayo okanye umqhubi wesixhobo esisuka kwinto yentsimbi efuna ukudityaniswa kwe-equipotential, i-terminal yokumisa ngokubanzi, ibhodi yesishwankathelo sebhodi, ibha yokumisa ngokubanzi, kunye ne-equipotential bonding. umqolo ukuya kwisixhobo sokumisa.
6. Umbane othe ngqo
Umbane ubetha ngokuthe ngqo kwizinto zangempela ezifana nezakhiwo, umhlaba okanye izixhobo zokukhusela umbane.
7. Uhlaselo olunokubakho phantsi Umva i-flashover
Utshintsho lwesakhono somhlaba kwindawo ebangelwa ngumbane odlulayo kwindawo yokumisa okanye inkqubo yokumisa.I-counter-attack enokwenzeka emhlabeni iya kubangela utshintsho kwikhono lenkqubo yokumisa, enokubangela umonakalo kwizixhobo zombane kunye nezixhobo zombane.
8. Inkqubo yokhuseleko lombane (LPS)
Iinkqubo ezinciphisa umonakalo wombane kwizakhiwo, ukufakwa, kunye nezinye iinjongo zokukhusela, kubandakanywa iinkqubo zokukhusela umbane wangaphandle nangaphakathi.
8.1 Inkqubo yokukhusela umbane yangaphandle
Inxalenye yokukhusela umbane yangaphandle okanye umzimba wesakhiwo (isakhiwo) idla ngokuqulunqwa ngama-receptors ombane, abaqhubi abaphantsi kunye nezixhobo zokumisa, ezisetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukubetha kombane ngokuthe ngqo.
8.2 Inkqubo yokukhusela umbane yangaphakathi
Inxalenye yokukhusela umbane ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo (isakhiwo) ngokuqhelekileyo iqulunqwe yinkqubo yokubambisana kwe-equipotential, inkqubo yokubambisana eqhelekileyo, inkqubo yokukhusela, i-wiring efanelekileyo, i-surge protector, njl.iziphumo ze-electromagnetic.
Iimpawu ezisisiseko
1. Ukuhamba kokukhusela kukhulu, uxinzelelo olushiyekileyo luphantsi kakhulu, kwaye ixesha lokuphendula likhawuleza;
2. Yamkela itekhnoloji yamva nje yokucima i-arc ukuze uphephe ngokupheleleyo umlilo;
3. Ukusebenzisa isiphaluka sokukhusela ulawulo lobushushu, ukukhuselwa kwe-thermal eyakhelwe ngaphakathi;
4. Ngokubonisa isimo samandla, esibonisa isimo sokusebenza somkhuseli wokutya;
5. Isakhiwo esingqongqo, umsebenzi ozinzile kunye nothembekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-01-2022
